What are the phases of the cycle of violence?

The cycle of violence is a model that describes the repetitive nature of abusive relationships, outlining how domestic violence typically unfolds over time. The correct answer encompasses three distinct phases: the tension-building phase, the acute battering phase, and the honeymoon phase.

In the tension-building phase, stress and strain begin to accumulate in the relationship, leading to increased friction between the partners. During this time, the victim may try to accommodate the abuser's needs, often feeling like they are walking on eggshells to prevent a confrontation.

The acute battering phase is where the violence becomes overt, and the abuser physically, emotionally, or psychologically assaults the victim. This phase is often an explosive release of built-up tension and is characterized by extreme aggression.

Finally, the honeymoon phase follows the acute battering, where the abuser may express remorse, apologize, and promise that the violence will never happen again. During this phase, the relationship may seem peaceful and loving, which can make it difficult for the victim to leave the situation despite the presence of violence.

These three phases illustrate the cyclical nature of abuse, where cycles of tension, violence, and subsequent apologies create a compelling dynamic that can trap victims in the relationship. This understanding is crucial for ICDVP professionals